Hypothetical black holes shaped within the very early universe, doubtlessly earlier than the formation of stars and galaxies, may possess a property analogous to electrical cost, however associated to the sturdy nuclear pressure. This “coloration cost,” a attribute of quarks and gluons described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD), may considerably affect these early-universe objects’ interactions and evolution. In contrast to stellar-mass black holes shaped from collapsing stars, these objects may have a variety of plenty, presumably even smaller than a single atom.
The existence of such objects may have profound implications for our understanding of the early universe, darkish matter, and the evolution of cosmic constructions. These small, charged black holes might need performed a task within the formation of bigger constructions, served as seeds for galaxy formation, and even represent a portion of darkish matter. Their potential discovery would supply helpful insights into the situations of the early universe and the character of basic forces. Investigating these hypothetical objects can even make clear the interaction between common relativity and quantum discipline principle, two cornerstones of contemporary physics which are notoriously tough to reconcile.